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How to buy tax-sale property in Texas (2026)

Redeemable deedPremiumHighest bidRedeemable deed · 6 months from recording redemption · every month

You buy a deed, but the former owner can still redeem the property for a set period. The owner has 6 months from recording to pay you back. You bid a premium over the amount owed and can earn 25% one time. You win with the highest bid. Sales are held every month.

Interest / penalty: 25% first year; 50% second year · Bid method: Highest bid

Texas is a redeemable deed state (not liens)

Texas sells a redeemable deed. The winning bidder takes a deed to the property, but the former owner keeps a redemption window and can reclaim title by paying the sale price plus a premium. There is no separate tax-lien certificate product.

SourceTex. Tax Code 34.21(a)Tex. Tax Code 34.21(a),(e)

Sale type
Redeemable deed

SourceTex. Tax Code 34.21(a)

Redemption
6 months from recording

SourceTex. Tax Code 34.21(a),(e)

Interest / penalty
25% first year; 50% second year

SourceTex. Tax Code 34.21(a),(e)

Bid method
Highest bid

SourceTex. Tax Code 34.01(j),(o)

Monthly first-Tuesday sales

Tax deeds are sold at public auction on the first Tuesday of a month, between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., at the courthouse or its designated area. A county may also authorize an online sale.

SourceTex. Tax Code 34.01(r-1)

Redemption: 180 days / 2 years homestead & ag

The base redemption is 180 days (6 months) from recording of the deed. Residence homestead, agricultural and mineral property keeps a 2-year redemption.

SourceTex. Tax Code 34.21(a),(e)

Property classRedemption period
Most property6 months from recording
Homestead24 months
Agricultural24 months

25%/50% redemption premium

Redeeming adds a premium to the aggregate amount: 25 percent if the owner redeems during the first year, and 50 percent during the second year. The premium schedule in the registry is: 25% first year; 50% second year.

SourceTex. Tax Code 34.21(a),(e)

Bidder steps and county files

How to bid here · Texas

Hybrid
  1. 1.Find the sale on the county's posted notice; sales are on the first Tuesday of the month, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., at the courthouse or its designated area (34.01(r), (r-1))
  2. 2.If the county has adopted 34.011, register with the county assessor-collector and get a written registration statement before the sale begins
  3. 3.Request a sworn statement of no delinquent taxes from the county assessor-collector (34.015(c))
  4. 4.Bid at the in-person sale, or online where the commissioners court has authorized it (34.01(a-1), (r-2))
  5. 5.Show the unexpired statement to the officer to receive the deed (34.015(b))
Registration
Required: UnknownUnknown

before the sale begins, where the county has adopted Tax Code 34.011

Deposit
Required: UnknownUnknown

Not verified from a source yet.

Forms
Bidder ID card: UnknownW-9: Unknown

Statement of no delinquent taxes from the county assessor-collector (Tax Code 34.015; expires after 90 days; fee up to $10)

Eligibility
Residency required: UnknownNo delinquent taxes: Yes

Deed is delivered only to the successful bidder named on an unexpired 34.015 statement

Payment
Unknown

Not verified from a source yet.

Registration (34.011) is a county option, and 34.015 applies by county population, so both vary by county. Deposit and payment terms are set locally and are not documented here.

The registry carries 254 Texas counties; 31 have a verified platform and the rest are marked "varies by county". The counts below are drawn from data/counties.csv.

CountyPlatformRedemptionSource
Angelina CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Aransas CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Atascosa CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Caldwell CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Cameron CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Dallas CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Denton CountyGovEase2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
El Paso CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Ellis CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Galveston CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Grayson CountyGovEase2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Gregg CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Hopkins CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Jackson CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Kaufman CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Llano CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Matagorda CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
McLennan CountyGovEase2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Montgomery CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Nueces CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Orange CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Palo Pinto CountyGovEase2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Parker CountyGovEase2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
San Patricio CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Smith CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Travis CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Tyler CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Victoria CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Wichita CountyGovEase2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Wilson CountyRealAuction2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)
Wise CountyGovEase2 years (residence homestead/agricultural/mineral); 180 days (other property)

Separate county bidder-process records also exist for 13 Texas counties (FIPS 48039, 48043, 48061, 48075, 48167, 48217, 48251, 48323, 48389, 48407, 48439, 48463, 48487).

FAQ

Can you buy tax liens in Texas?
No — Texas sells a redeemable deed, not a lien certificate. Tex. Tax Code 34.21(a)
How do tax deed sales work in Texas?
Deeds are auctioned on the first Tuesday of a month to the highest bidder, and the former owner keeps a redemption window. Tex. Tax Code 34.01(r-1); Tex. Tax Code 34.01(j),(o)
What is the redemption period in Texas?
180 days for most property and 2 years for residence homestead, agricultural and mineral property, with a 25% premium in year one and 50% in year two. Tex. Tax Code 34.21(a),(e); Tex. Tax Code 34.21(a),(e)
What do I actually buy at a Texas tax sale?
The investor buys a deed to the property, but the former owner keeps a window to redeem and reclaim title.
How long does the owner have to redeem the property in Texas?
6 months from the date the deed is recorded
What interest or penalty do I earn on a Texas tax sale?
A redemption premium of 25% applies.
How is the winning bidder chosen in Texas?
The parcel or lien goes to the highest bidder at auction.

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