GuidesColorado

How to buy tax-sale property in Colorado (2026)

Tax lienFlat ratePremiumTax lien · 36 months from the sale redemption · once a year, typically in December

You buy a tax lien, not the house. The owner has 3 years from the sale to pay you back. You earn 9% interest a year. You win by bidding the highest premium over the amount owed. Sales are held once a year, typically in December.

Interest / penalty: 9% flat per year · Bid method: Premium

How Colorado tax sales work

Colorado uses tax lien sales in the state registry. The official rule describes the sale as follows: “the tax liens on such lands offered at public auction at the times provided by law shall be sold to the persons who pay therefor the taxes, delinquent interest, and fees then due thereon” What the winning bidder receives, and the steps after the sale, depend on the county's published terms.

SourceColo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-115(1)

Sale type
Tax lien

SourceColo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-115(1)

Redemption
36 months from the sale

SourceColo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-120(1)

Interest / penalty
9% flat per year

SourceColo. Rev. Stat. § 39-12-103(3)

Bid method
Premium

SourceColo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-115(1)

Interest, penalty, and redemption

The registry records 9% flat per year. The base redemption rule is 36 months from the sale. Exceptions, notice requirements, and enforcement steps can change the practical timeline, so read the current county notice and the cited statute.

SourceColo. Rev. Stat. § 39-12-103(3)Colo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-120(1)

Auction format and timing

The registry records premium as the bid method and once a year, typically in December for the sale schedule. The statute or official rule linked below controls the auction date, location, notice, and bidding format. When the schedule is not documented statewide, verify the date with the county treasurer, tax collector, sheriff, or other selling authority.

SourceColo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-115(1)Colo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-109

Registration, payment, and bidder steps

Registration, deposits, payment methods, and deadlines are often set by the selling county. The verified bidder record is shown below; any field labeled unknown must be confirmed with the county before registration.

How to bid here · Colorado

Hybrid
  1. 1.Watch for the treasurer's delinquent list, published at least four weeks before the sale and posted in the treasurer's office (39-11-102(1)); the sale commences on or before the second Monday in December (39-11-109)
  2. 2.Register with the county treasurer or its auction provider per the treasurer's bidding rules, posted at least two weeks before the sale if the sale is held over the internet (39-11-102(2)(d), 39-11-115(4))
  3. 3.Bid at the sale, which may be held in person at the treasurer's office or another designated location in the county, or over the internet (39-11-108(1)-(2))
  4. 4.The lien goes to the person who pays the taxes, delinquent interest, and fees then due, or the largest amount in excess of those amounts (premium bidding) (39-11-115(1))
  5. 5.Pay in a form accepted under the treasurer's bidding rules (39-11-111)
  6. 6.The treasurer prepares, signs, and delivers a certificate of purchase, and the purchaser pays a fee per certificate (39-11-117)
  7. 7.If unredeemed after three years and proof of notice compliance, present the certificate and receive a tax deed from the treasurer (39-11-120(1), 39-11-128)
Registration
Required: UnknownUnknown

internet bidding rules for the sale must be posted on the auction medium at least two weeks before the date of sale (39-11-115(4))

Deposit
Required: UnknownUnknown

Not verified from a source yet.

Forms
Bidder ID card: UnknownW-9: Unknown

Purchaser pays a fee to the treasurer for each certificate of purchase delivered (39-11-117)

Eligibility
Residency required: UnknownNo delinquent taxes: Unknown

A tax lien may not be sold to an elected or appointed county official, a county employee, a member of their immediate family, or their agent while the official or employee holds office or is employed (39-11-151)

Payment
CashCertified fundsWire

Not verified from a source yet.

Colorado county treasurers sell tax liens at a sale held on or before the second Monday in December; the treasurer sets the bidding rules (including registration mechanics, announced at sale or posted online two weeks ahead for internet sales). The state statute does not prescribe bidder registration, deposits, or a payment deadline - those are set by each treasurer's bidding rules and auction platform, so they are left unknown. Payment is accepted in cash, negotiable paper, or electronic funds transfer subject to those rules. Note: this record quotes the officially published C.R.S. 2024 Title 39 printout on leg.colorado.gov; later session laws may retitle 'public auction' as 'tax lien sale'.

Official state and county sources

SourceColo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-115(1)Colo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-120(1)Colo. Rev. Stat. § 39-12-103(3)Colo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-115(1)Colo. Rev. Stat. § 39-11-109

CountySale typeRedemptionPlatform
Adams Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)RealAuction
Alamosa Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Arapahoe Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Archuleta Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Baca Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Bent Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Boulder Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Broomfield Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Chaffee Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Cheyenne Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Clear Creek Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Conejos Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Costilla Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Crowley Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Custer Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Delta Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Denver Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)RealAuction
Dolores Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Douglas Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Eagle Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)RealAuction
El Paso Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)RealAuction
Elbert Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Fremont Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Garfield Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Gilpin Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Grand Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Gunnison Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Hinsdale Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Huerfano Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Jackson Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Jefferson Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Kiowa Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Kit Carson Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
La Plata Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Lake Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Larimer Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase;RealAuction
Las Animas Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Lincoln Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Logan Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Mesa Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)RealAuction
Mineral Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Moffat Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Montezuma Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Montrose Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Morgan Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Otero Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Ouray Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Park Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Phillips Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Pitkin Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase;RealAuction
Prowers Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Pueblo Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Rio Blanco Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Rio Grande Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Routt Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Saguache Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
San Juan Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
San Miguel Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Sedgwick Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented
Summit Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase;RealAuction
Teller Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Washington Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)GovEase
Weld Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)RealAuction
Yuma Countylien3 years (deed issued after 3 years from sale)not documented

The registry lists 64 Colorado counties. Documented platforms: GovEase (18), RealAuction (6), GovEase;RealAuction (3).

Related guides

FAQ

What do I actually buy at a Colorado tax sale?
The investor buys a lien on the property. The owner keeps title and can redeem by paying the lien plus interest or penalty.
How long does the owner have to redeem the property in Colorado?
36 months (3 years) from the sale date
What interest or penalty do I earn on a Colorado tax sale?
9% flat per year.
How is the winning bidder chosen in Colorado?
The winner is the highest premium bid above the amount owed.

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